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Bridges over Sandusky Bay

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There has been a railroad bridge over Sandusky Bay, connecting Bay Bridge in Margaretta Township, Erie County to Danbury Township, Ottawa County since 1854.  You can see pictured  above a representation of the bridge on the left side of an 1898 birds-eye map of the Sandusky area, published by the Alvord- Peters Company. 

Samuel Cathermanreceived the contract for the construction of this bridge, and employed three hundred men during this project. The May 30, 1854 issue of the Sandusky Daily Commercial Register reported that once the railroad bridge was completed across Sandusky Bay, there would be continuous rail service from Sandusky to Chicago, a total of 271 miles. According to Dean K. Fick’s book The Lakeside and Marblehead Railroad, the bridge was commissioned by the Port Clinton Railroad and the Junction Railroad in 1854, but it was abandoned in 1858. It was reopened in 1872 by the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railway. Later owners of this bridge were: the New York Central Railroad, Penn Central Railroad and Conrail, and most recently the Norfolk & Southern Railway. 

In the 1850s, Sardis Birchard, uncle ofRutherford B. Hayes, tried to stop the development of a railroad bridge across SanduskyBay, because he feared the bridge would interfere with ship traffic. Ultimately, it was impossible to stop development of the railroad bridge across the bay.  

Trains going across Sandusky Bay carried mail for the United States Post Office. These photographs of “fast mail” trains, from the early twentieth century, show the trains traveling on the railroad bridge across SanduskyBay.


The bridgeover the bay had a lift mechanism, to allow for the passage of boats.


In 1929, the opening of the Sandusky Bay Bridge allowed for automobile traffic across the SanduskyBay.


In the 1960s, the four lane ThomasA.EdisonMemorialBridge, a part of State Route 2, was constructed parallel to the SanduskyBayBridge.


The portion of State Route 2 commencing at the approach of the ThomasA.EdisonMemorialBridge and extending through ErieCounty is known as the Jackie Mayer Miss America HighwayJackie Mayer is a former Sanduskyresident who served as Miss Americain 1963. Both the SanduskyBayBridgeand the ThomasA.EdisonMemorialBridge were in use from 1965 until the mid-1980s when the State of Ohioremoved the steel center of the old bridge because of the high cost of maintenance. Traveling over Sandusky Bay has been a key concern of local residents and officials for well over one hundred years. Visit the Sandusky Library Archives Research Center to learn more about the history of Sandusky and Erie County.

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